Form and Structure

The seminar focuses on the interplay between geometry and structural behavior of different structural typologies categorized with respect to load-bearing mechanisms. In particular on form-active and surface-active structures. Beginning with an introduction from ancient to the newest form-finding approaches a holistic overview is provided.

First, experimental approaches are used to determine the shape with respect to a certain initially wanted structural state. Followed by a detailed introduction of the latest numerical form-finding methods with the aid of digital modeling software and scripting tools (McNeel Rhinoceros, Grasshopper, Kangaroo, Karamba, etc.). An overview of the mathematical background is provided to enable the members to understand and evaluate the applicability and limits of each method.

The state-of-the-art form-finding methods are put to use in practical examples where form and structural states are investigated and manipulated.